GAMMA HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE Meaning and
Definition
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Gamma hexachlorocyclohexane, also known as γ-HCH, is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of chlorinated hydrocarbons. It is an isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) with a specific structural arrangement where the chlorine atoms are positioned on the gamma carbon atom of the cyclohexane ring.
γ-HCH is a white crystalline solid that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and benzene. It is primarily used as an insecticide and acaricide, primarily targeting pests in the agricultural industry. However, the use of γ-HCH has declined due to its environmental persistence and potential adverse effects on human health.
In terms of its chemical properties, γ-HCH is highly stable and resistant to both chemical and biological degradation. This stability allows the compound to persist in the environment for long periods, leading to bioaccumulation in various organisms up the food chain, including humans.
Exposure to γ-HCH can occur through different routes, including inhalation, ingestion, and dermal contact. It is classified as a potential human carcinogen due to its association with liver and thyroid tumors in animal studies. Additionally, γ-HCH has been linked to several adverse health effects in humans, including neurological and developmental disorders, skin and eye irritation, and liver and kidney damage.
Due to its harmful effects on both the environment and human health, the production and use of γ-HCH have been restricted or banned in many countries around the world, with alternative, less harmful pesticides being promoted as substitutes.
Common Misspellings for GAMMA HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE
- famma hexachlorocyclohexane
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- gamna hexachlorocyclohexane
- gamka hexachlorocyclohexane
- gamja hexachlorocyclohexane
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Etymology of GAMMA HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE
The word "gamma" in "gamma Hexachlorocyclohexane" refers to the Greek letter "gamma" (Γ), which is used as a prefix to denote the third or the third in a series. In chemistry, the Greek letters alpha (α), beta (β), and gamma (γ) are often used to differentiate different isomers or positions within a molecule.
The term "Hexachlorocyclohexane" is a compound name that can be broken down as follows:
- "Hexa" indicates six.
- "Chloro" refers to chlorine.
- "Cyclo" indicates that the compound is a cyclic structure.
- "Hexane" refers to a six-carbon chain.
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