The word "latter" is spelled as /ˈlætər/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is commonly used to refer to the second of two things previously mentioned. When adding the preposition "from" before the word, it becomes "from the latter", which means from the second of two previously mentioned options. The spelling follows the basic English rules of phonics, with the letters "a" and "t" representing their respective sounds, while the double consonant "tt" represents the short vowel sound of "a".
"From the latter" refers to obtaining or deriving something from the second of two mentioned items, options, or categories. It is used when distinguishing between two choices or possibilities, with the latter referring to the second one.
In a general context, "from the latter" is often employed to clarify that the subsequent option or category is the one being referred to. When comparing or discussing alternatives, the latter is used to specify the last option mentioned. It is a concise phrase that allows for clear communication when differentiating between two distinct possibilities.
This phrase is commonly used in writing, conversation, and research to avoid ambiguity and ensure accurate referencing of the specific second option or category. It provides clarity and avoids any potential confusion that could arise when referring to either the former (first) or latter (second) alternative.
For instance, in a sentence such as "There are two types of birds, parrots and pigeons. Pigeons, from the latter, are known for their ability to navigate over long distances," "from the latter" denotes that the information being provided is about pigeons, not parrots. It serves as a shortcut to explicitly denote the second option mentioned earlier in the sentence or discourse.
In conclusion, "from the latter" is a concise expression used to indicate that the reference or information being provided is derived from the second of two specified options, categories, or possibilities, ensuring clear and unambiguous communication.