The spelling of the word "existentialist" is pronounced as [eg-zi-sten-shuh-list]. The prefix "ex-" means out or beyond. The stem is "exist," which refers to the concept of existence, and the suffix "-ential" means relating to or characterized by. Finally, the "-ist" suffix changes the term from an adjective to a noun. In conclusion, the spelling is a combination of the prefix, the root, the suffix and the ending, which altogether encapsulate the philosophical concept of existentialism, relating to the individual's subjective experience of existence.
Existentialist is a noun that refers to a person who follows or adheres to the philosophical school of thought called existentialism. This term can also describe the ideas, principles, or characteristics associated with this philosophical movement.
Existentialism emerged in the 20th century and centers around the belief that individual existence is of paramount importance. Existentialists emphasize the importance of human freedom, personal responsibility, and the subjective experience of existence. They argue that individuals must confront the inherent meaninglessness and absurdity of life, and it is through this confrontation that one can find personal meaning and authenticity.
As an existentialist, one subscribes to the notion that individuals are free to define their own existence and shape their own destiny. They reject the notion of predetermined purpose or objective meaning. Instead, existentialists advocate for personal agency, emphasizing the subjective experiences and choices that mold an individual's life. This often involves a deep examination of personal values, beliefs, and the confronting of existential questions about life, death, freedom, and responsibility.
Existentialists draw inspiration from philosophers such as Søren Kierkegaard, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Jean-Paul Sartre. They explore concepts such as anxiety, alienation, authenticity, and the search for meaning in an uncertain and often chaotic world. Ultimately, an existentialist seeks to live an authentic life, guided by their own values and choices, recognizing the fundamental freedom and responsibility that comes with being human.
The word "existentialist" is derived from "existence", which refers to the act or fact of existing. It comes from the Latin word "existentia", meaning "existence" or "being". The suffix "-alist" is added to form the noun "existentialist", which indicates a person who adheres to or studies existentialism, a philosophical movement and approach to understanding human existence. The term "existentialism" itself emerged in the early 20th century, with influences from various thinkers such as Søren Kierkegaard, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Martin Heidegger.