The word "exert" is spelled with two syllables, /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with the short /ɪ/ sound followed by the consonants /ɡ/ and /z/. The second syllable begins with a long /ɜː/ sound and ends with the voiceless alveolar fricative /t/. The spelling of "exert" reflects its origin from the Latin word "exsertus," meaning "to thrust out," with the "ex-" prefix indicating a pushing or forcing action.
Exert is a transitive verb that is commonly defined as the act of putting forth physical or mental effort to accomplish a task or achieve a desired result. It involves applying force, energy, or influence in a purposeful manner.
When used in the context of physical activity, exert refers to using one's muscles and physical strength to perform a particular action or movement. For example, during exercise, individuals exert themselves by engaging in activities that require physical exertion, such as running, lifting weights, or swimming.
In a mental or intellectual sense, exert refers to the application of cognitive effort or concentration to achieve a specific objective. This can involve mental exertion when studying for an exam, solving complex problems, or engaging in critical thinking and analysis.
Moreover, exert can also be related to the use of influence or power to achieve a desired outcome. People in positions of authority or leadership often exert their influence to make decisions, guide others, or implement changes.
In summary, exert is a versatile verb that can be used to describe the act of putting forth effort, whether it be physical, mental, or influential. Its usage extends across various domains, including physical activities, mental tasks, and the exercise of authority or power.
To put into action, as strength; to use with effort; to bring into active operation; to strive.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word exert comes from the Latin term exsertus, which is the past participle of exserere. Exserere is a compound word composed of ex (out) and serere (to join). Over time, the meaning of exserere evolved to signify to thrust out or to put forth. This Latin root eventually gave rise to the word exert in English, which means to make a physical or mental effort or to use power or influence.