Pronunciation: [ˈɜːs] (IPA) 
The word "erse" is a Scottish term that refers to the Gaelic language. It is often spelled as "earse" or "ersk" but the most commonly accepted spelling in modern times is "erse". The pronunciation is /ɛːrs/, with a long e sound and a rolled r. The spelling comes from the Middle English word "Erse," which meant Irish. The term "erse" is still used today in Scotland and Ireland as a slang term for the Gaelic language.
Erse is a term that refers to the Scottish Gaelic language, historically spoken in parts of Scotland. Specifically, it designates the form of Gaelic spoken in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland. As such, erse is a Gaelic word meaning "Irish," derived from the word for "Ireland" in Old Irish, as the Scottish Gaelic language was introduced to Scotland through Irish settlers during early medieval times.
In its broader sense, erse can also describe the traditional Scottish Gaelic poetry and songs that were performed orally by bards in the Highlands and Islands. These erse compositions encompassed a variety of themes, including love, feuds, wars, heroes, and mythology, providing an important insight into the cultural history and heritage of the Scottish Gaelic-speaking communities.
Erse can also be used as an adjective to denote anything relating to the Scottish Gaelic language or culture. For example, one might refer to an erse speaker or an erse song, indicating their connection to the Scottish Gaelic tradition.
Overall, erse encapsulates both the Scottish Gaelic language and the poetic and musical expressions associated with it, emphasizing its historical and cultural significance in Scotland.
The branch of the Celtic spoken by the Highlanders of Scotland, called by themselves Gaelic; Irish.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "erse" is an archaic term used to refer to the Gaelic language, particularly Scottish Gaelic. The etymology of "erse" can be traced back to the Middle English word "Erisch" or "Irish", which was borrowed from the Old English word "Erisc" or "Irish". The term "erse" was historically applied to both the Irish and Scottish Gaelic languages. Over time, it became more commonly associated with Scottish Gaelic in particular. The word "erse" has fallen out of usage in modern times and is generally considered outdated and potentially offensive.
