Eris, in Greek mythology, is the goddess of strife, discord, and chaos. She is the daughter of Nyx (the goddess of night) and primarily associated with the god of war, Ares. Eris is often depicted as a troublemaker, stirring up conflicts and disagreements among gods, mortals, and even heroes.
The name "Eris" itself translates to "strife" or "discord" in Greek. She is portrayed as a beautiful but malevolent deity, known for her unpredictable and disruptive nature. Eris played a prominent role in the story of the Trojan War, as she instigated the infamous Judgment of Paris, which led to the rivalry between the goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite and ultimately resulted in the war itself.
Though commonly regarded as a chaotic and disruptive force, Eris also symbolizes necessary conflict, tension, and competition that can lead to growth, change, and progress. Her presence reminds individuals and societies of the importance of addressing conflicts and maintaining harmony within relationships and communities.
Outside of Greek mythology, the term "Eris" can also be used metaphorically, referring to any state of chaos, discord, or any situation where tension and conflict arise. It portrays a disruptive force that upsets equilibrium and prompts individuals to confront and resolve conflicts.
