The spelling of the word "epicardia" is consistent with its pronunciation. The first syllable "epi" is pronounced as "eh-pee" with the stress on the first syllable. The following syllable "car" is pronounced as "kar" with the stress on the second syllable, while the final syllable "dia" is pronounced as "dee-ah". Overall, the phonetic transcription of "epicardia" in IPA is /ˌepɪˈkɑrdiə/, which reflects the accurate pronunciation and spelling of this medical term.
Epicardia is a term used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe the condition of a structure or organ that is located outside or above the heart. Specifically, it refers to the positioning of a particular structure or organ in relation to the heart, indicating its location above the heart.
The term consists of two parts: "epi-" which is a prefix derived from the Greek language, meaning "above" or "over," and "cardia" which is derived from the Greek word "kardia" meaning "heart." When combined, "epicardia" therefore defines a location or position that is situated over or above the heart.
Examples of structures that can be described as epicardia include certain blood vessels, such as the aorta, which is the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body, and certain medical devices or implants, such as pacemakers or defibrillators, which may be located on or above the heart.
Understanding the term "epicardia" is important for medical professionals, such as cardiologists or surgeons, who need to accurately describe the positioning and location of various structures in and around the heart. It enables them to communicate and discuss specific anatomical details and medical conditions with precision and clarity.
The lower portion of the esophagus from where it passes through the diaphragm to the stomach.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.