How Do You Spell ENTEROCOLITIS?

Pronunciation: [ˌɛntəɹˌɒkəlˈa͡ɪtɪs] (IPA)

Enterocolitis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the small intestine and colon. Its spelling may seem daunting, but it follows the rules of traditional English spelling. The first part of the word, "entero," corresponds to the intestine and is pronounced as [ɛnˈtɛrəʊ]. The "co" in the middle signifies the colon and is pronounced as [kəʊ]. Finally, "-itis" indicates inflammation and is pronounced as [aɪtɪs]. Together, the pronunciation is [ɛnˌtɛrəʊkəʊˈlaɪtɪs]. Understanding the IPA phonetic transcription can help in mastering complex medical terms like enterocolitis.

ENTEROCOLITIS Meaning and Definition

1. Enterocolitis is defined as inflammation of the small intestine and colon. It is often characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and sometimes rectal bleeding. This medical condition can occur in both children and adults and may have different causes.

   Enterocolitis can be caused by various factors, including bacterial or viral infections, inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, food allergies or intolerances, and certain medications. The inflammation in the intestinal lining leads to symptoms such as frequent and watery stools, abdominal cramps, bloating, and nausea. In severe cases, there may be blood or mucus in the stool.

   Treatment of enterocolitis depends on the underlying cause and the severity of symptoms. It typically involves addressing the primary cause, such as eliminating certain foods from the diet, prescribing antibiotics to manage bacterial infections, or using anti-inflammatory drugs to control inflammation. In addition, maintaining proper hydration and nutrition is crucial to prevent complications associated with enterocolitis.

   If left untreated, enterocolitis can lead to complications such as dehydration, malnutrition, and electrolyte imbalances. Therefore, it is essential to seek medical attention if experiencing persistent or severe symptoms. Physicians may utilize various diagnostic tests, including stool analysis, blood tests, imaging studies, or endoscopy, to identify the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment.

   In summary, enterocolitis refers to the inflammation of the small intestine and colon, often leading to symptoms like abdominal pain and diarrhea. Prompt medical care and appropriate treatment are necessary to manage the condition effectively and prevent complications.

2. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of a greater or lesser extent of both small and large intestines.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ENTEROCOLITIS

• enterocolities
• enjterocolitis
• entereocolitis
• entreocolitis
• Enteracolitis
• Enterocolates
• Entrokolitis
• Enterkolitis
• Intarocolitis
• Enterocolisys

Etymology of ENTEROCOLITIS

The word "enterocolitis" is derived from two Greek terms: "entero" and "kolon".

"Entero" (ἔντερον) refers to the small intestine in Greek. It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*enter-", which means "intestine" or "gut".

"Kolon" (κῶλον) refers to the large intestine or colon in Greek. It is also derived from the same Proto-Indo-European root "*enter-".

The suffix "-itis" is of Greek origin as well, indicating inflammation. It is added to the end of a word to denote inflammation of the specified organ or tissue.

Therefore, "enterocolitis" is formed by combining the Greek terms "entero" (small intestine) and "colon" (large intestine/colon), with the suffix "-itis" indicating inflammation.

Plural form of ENTEROCOLITIS is ENTEROCOLITES