Enterocentesis is a medical procedure that involves the removal of fluid or tissue from the intestine using a needle. The word "enterocentesis" is spelled "ɛntəroʊsɛnˈtisɪs" in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "ɛntəroʊ" represents the word "entero" which refers to the intestine. The second part of the word "sɛnˈtisɪs" represents "centesis" which refers to a surgical puncture to remove fluid. Therefore, the spelling of "enterocentesis" describes the exact procedure it refers to, making it easier for medical professionals to use and understand.
Enterocentesis is a medical procedure involving the insertion of a needle, typically guided by imaging technology, into the abdominal cavity or a specific organ, to extract a sample of fluid or tissue for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. This invasive technique is commonly employed to obtain samples from the peritoneal cavity, liver, or other areas of the abdomen.
Traditionally, enterocentesis is performed under local anesthesia, ensuring minimal discomfort for the patient. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scans aid in accurately guiding the needle into the desired area, reducing the risk of complications. The fluid or tissue sample collected during enterocentesis is subsequently sent to a laboratory where it is thoroughly examined by pathologists and other medical professionals to determine the presence of abnormalities or confirm a diagnosis.
Enterocentesis serves a diagnostic function, particularly in cases where other non-invasive tests have been inconclusive or insufficient. It is frequently utilized in the investigation of conditions such as ascites (abnormal fluid accumulation in the abdomen), liver disease, or to detect the presence of cancerous cells in the abdominal cavity. Additionally, enterocentesis can be used therapeutically in specific situations, for instance, to drain excess fluid buildup and relieve symptoms.
Overall, enterocentesis is a vital medical technique that allows clinicians to collect essential diagnostic samples from the abdominal region, aiding in the identification and treatment of various medical conditions.
Puncture of the gut with a hollow needle in order to give exit to gas, or to withdraw fluids distending the bowel.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "enterocentesis" is derived from two Greek roots: "entero" (ἔντερον) meaning "intestine" and "kentēsis" (κέντησις) meaning "puncture".
The term "entero" comes from the Greek word "enteron" (ἔντερον) which specifically refers to the intestines or bowels.
"Kentēsis" comes from the Greek verb "ketō" (κετώ) meaning "I prick" or "I puncture", which is derived from the noun "kenteōn" (κεντέων) meaning "needle" or "prick".