ENCHONDROMATOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Enchondromatosis is a medical condition characterized by the presence of multiple benign tumors known as enchondromas that form within the cartilage tissue of the bones. This condition is also commonly referred to as Ollier's disease, named after a French surgeon who first described the disorder. Enchondromas generally develop during childhood or adolescence and can affect various bones throughout the body, including the long bones of the arms and legs, as well as the bones of the hands, feet, and ribs.
The exact cause of enchondromatosis is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a result of genetic mutations that occur spontaneously and are not inherited. The tumors typically grow slowly and may cause bone deformities, fractures, or skeletal discrepancies. Although most enchondromas are asymptomatic, some patients may experience pain or limited joint mobility depending on the location and extent of the tumor growth.
Diagnosis of enchondromatosis is usually done through imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect the presence and characteristics of enchondromas. Treatment options for this condition are primarily focused on managing symptoms and preventing complications. Surgical intervention may be necessary in cases where significant bone deformities or fractures occur. Additionally, regular monitoring is essential to ensure the early detection of any malignant transformation of the enchondromas, which can rarely occur.
Overall, enchondromatosis is a rare and complex disorder that involves the development of multiple benign tumors within the cartilage tissue of bones, leading to potential skeletal abnormalities and complications.
Common Misspellings for ENCHONDROMATOSIS
- wnchondromatosis
- snchondromatosis
- dnchondromatosis
- rnchondromatosis
- 4nchondromatosis
- 3nchondromatosis
- ebchondromatosis
- emchondromatosis
- ejchondromatosis
- ehchondromatosis
- enxhondromatosis
- envhondromatosis
- enfhondromatosis
- endhondromatosis
- encgondromatosis
- encbondromatosis
- encnondromatosis
- encjondromatosis
- encuondromatosis
- encyondromatosis
Etymology of ENCHONDROMATOSIS
The word "enchondromatosis" is derived from Greek and Latin roots.
1. "En-" is a prefix in Greek meaning "in" or "inside".
2. "Chondro" is derived from the Greek word "chondros" meaning "cartilage".
3. "Matosis" comes from the Latin word "materia" meaning "substance" or "material" and the suffix "-osis" which denotes a medical condition or a process.
Therefore, "enchondromatosis" refers to a medical condition involving the growth of benign cartilage tumors within the bones.
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