Empalement, pronounced /ɛmˈpeɪlmənt/, is a French term that refers to a medieval form of execution. The word is spelled with the prefix "em" meaning "in" or "into," followed by the word "pale," meaning "stake." The suffix "ment" indicates that it is a noun. The spelling of this word can be challenging due to the silent "e" and the unusual letter combination "emp," which is not a common prefix in English. However, once understood, Empalement's spelling is straightforward.
Empalement is a gruesome form of execution and torture that historically involved impaling an individual through the body, typically through the anus, vagina, or rectum, and causing them severe pain or death. This act of impalement is achieved by inserting a long, sharp object, such as a stake or pole, into the person's body, in a way that it transfixes or pierces them completely. The sharp object is then typically erected vertically or angled upward, so that the victim is left suspended in the air and publicly displayed.
Empalement has been employed as a method of punishment, used to execute criminals, or utilized as a threat or display of power by rulers and conquerors throughout history. It was practiced in various regions around the world, including ancient Persia, Mongolia, Ottoman Empire, and certain parts of Europe. Additionally, it has been linked to specific historical figures, such as Vlad the Impaler, also known as Vlad III or Vlad Dracula, who infamously employed impalement as a means of terrorizing his enemies.
The intention behind empalement has often been to cause prolonged suffering and a slow death for the victim. The impaling process might result in severe internal injuries, organ damage, and bleeding, leading eventually to death due to shock, infection, or a combination of these factors. The public display of an empaled individual was intended to act as a deterrent, to inspire fear and submission among witnesses and potential wrongdoers.
In contemporary usage, the term "empalement" may also be used metaphorically or symbolically to describe situations or events that involve someone being severely criticized, attacked, or ridiculed, figuratively “impaled” by public opinion or scrutiny.
Putting to death by thrusting a sharpened stake or pole through the body.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Empalement" comes from the French term "empêllement", which can be traced back to the Old French word "empaler" meaning "to impale". The root of "empaler" is the Latin word "impālare", derived from "in-" (meaning "in" or "on") and "pālus" (meaning "stake" or "pole"). The concept of impalement was a form of execution involving piercing or fixing the victim onto a stake, often to cause immense suffering or death. The term "Empalement" is used in English to describe this brutal method of execution.