How Do You Spell ELECTRONEGATIVITY?

Pronunciation: [ˌɛlɪktɹˌə͡ʊnɡɐtˈɪvɪti] (IPA)

The word "electronegativity" refers to an atom's ability to attract electrons towards itself. The spelling of the word is a combination of the words "electro" and "negativity", which are pronounced as /ɪˌlɛktrəʊˌnɛɡəˈtɪvɪti/. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word breaks it down into individual sounds, starting with: "ih" as in "tick", "eh" as in "red", "k" as in "keen", "t" as in "tone", "r" as in "really", "ow" as in "low", "n" as in "noon", "eh" as in "red", "g" as in "get", "uh" as in "bud", "t" as in "tone" and "ih" as in "tick

ELECTRONEGATIVITY Meaning and Definition

1. Electronegativity is a fundamental concept in chemistry that describes the tendency of an atom to attract shared electrons towards itself when it is chemically bonded to another atom. It is a measure of the atom's ability to draw electron density towards its nucleus. In simpler terms, it quantifies the atom's power of attracting electrons in a covalent bond.

   The electronegativity of an element is determined by various factors, including the number of protons in the nucleus and the distance between the nucleus and the valence electrons. Elements with higher electronegativity values have a stronger pull on electrons compared to those with lower values. The electronegativity also tends to increase across periods from left to right on the periodic table.

   The concept of electronegativity is crucial in understanding the nature of chemical bonds. In a polar covalent bond, where electrons are shared unequally between two atoms, the electronegativity difference between the atoms determines their partial charges and the overall polarity of the bond. If the electronegativity difference is large, an ionic bond may be formed, resulting in the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

   Electronegativity values are typically measured on a numerical scale, such as the Pauling scale, developed by Linus Pauling. This scale assigns the element with the highest electronegativity, fluorine, a value of 4.0, with other elements receiving relative values accordingly.

   In summary, electronegativity describes an atom's ability to attract shared electrons in a chemical bond, ranging on a scale that determines the polarity and type of bond formed.

Common Misspellings for ELECTRONEGATIVITY

• wlectronegativity
• slectronegativity
• dlectronegativity
• rlectronegativity
• 4lectronegativity
• 3lectronegativity
• ekectronegativity
• epectronegativity
• eoectronegativity
• elwctronegativity
• elsctronegativity
• eldctronegativity
• elrctronegativity
• el4ctronegativity
• el3ctronegativity
• elextronegativity
• elevtronegativity
• eleftronegativity
• eledtronegativity
• electroenegativity
• electrogativity

Etymology of ELECTRONEGATIVITY

The word "electronegativity" comes from the combination of the prefix "electro-" (related to electricity) and the noun "negativity" (meaning the quality or state of being negative). The term was first used by the American chemist Linus Pauling in 1932 when he developed the concept to explain the unequal sharing of electrons in chemical bonding.

Similar spelling words for ELECTRONEGATIVITY

• electromagnetic unit,
• electron multiplier,
• electrotherapist,
• electric range,
• electromotXsive,
• electronegative,
• electromagnetics,
• electronic text,
• electric organ,
• electroneutral,
• electron orbit,
• electron optics,
• electrostatics,
• electromagnetic,
• electronic mail,
• electronic stylus,
• electrostatic unit,
• electropositive,
• electromagnetism,
• electronic signal,
• electrostatically,
• electronic network,
• electrophoretic,
• electron radiation.

Plural form of ELECTRONEGATIVITY is ELECTRONEGATIVITIES