DICROCOELIASES Meaning and
Definition
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Dicrocoeliases is a medical term that refers to a parasitic infection caused by the Dicrocoelium genus, specifically Dicrocoelium dendriticum, also known as the lancet liver fluke. It primarily affects the liver of various mammals, including humans, but is more commonly found in domesticated animals such as sheep, cattle, and goats.
The infection occurs when an individual ingests the parasite's eggs through contaminated water, food, or soil. These eggs then hatch within the intestine and migrate to the liver through the bile ducts. Once in the liver, the larvae develop into adult flukes and reproduce, resulting in the release of more eggs. The presence of these flukes in the liver can cause inflammation, tissue damage, and impairment of liver function.
Symptoms of dicrocoeliases may vary depending on the severity of the infection. Common clinical manifestations include nausea, abdominal pain, jaundice, fatigue, and weight loss. In some cases, the infection may be asymptomatic.
Diagnosis of dicrocoeliases is typically conducted through stool analysis, where the eggs of the parasite can be detected. Additional diagnostic methods such as blood tests, liver function tests, and imaging techniques may also be employed to assess the extent of liver damage.
Treatment for dicrocoeliases usually involves antiparasitic medications, such as praziquantel, that can eliminate the flukes from the liver. The prognosis is generally favorable if the infection is detected and treated early. However, in severe cases where complications have developed, additional medical interventions may be necessary to manage liver-related complications.
Common Misspellings for DICROCOELIASES
- sicrocoeliases
- xicrocoeliases
- cicrocoeliases
- ficrocoeliases
- ricrocoeliases
- eicrocoeliases
- ducrocoeliases
- djcrocoeliases
- dkcrocoeliases
- docrocoeliases
- d9crocoeliases
- d8crocoeliases
- dixrocoeliases
- divrocoeliases
- difrocoeliases
- didrocoeliases
- diceocoeliases
- dicdocoeliases
- dicfocoeliases
- dictocoeliases
Etymology of DICROCOELIASES
The word "dicrocoeliases" is derived from the combination of two components: "dicrocoelium" and the suffix "-iasis".
1. Dicrocoelium: The term "Dicrocoelium" refers to a genus of parasitic fluke (flatworm) that infects the liver and bile ducts of various animals, including humans. The genus name comes from Greek roots: "di-" meaning "two", "krokos" meaning "grain" or "seeds", and "-elium" indicating a diminutive. This name reflects the characteristic appearance of the parasite, which has two small testes that resemble tiny grains or seeds.
2. -iasis: The suffix "-iasis" is derived from the Greek word "iasis" meaning "a process" or "a condition".
Similar spelling word for DICROCOELIASES
