Pronunciation: [dˈakə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Dacca" has been a subject of debate for a long time. The word refers to the capital city of Bangladesh, which was formerly spelled as "Dhaka." The correct spelling of the word is now officially recognized as "Dhaka," but the old spelling "Dacca" is still sometimes used in historical contexts. The IPA phonetic transcription for "Dacca" is /ˈdækə/, with a stressed syllable on the first syllable (ˈdak).
Dacca, also spelled as Dhaka, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh. It is situated in the central part of the country, on the Buriganga River, and is an important cultural, economic, and political center. Dacca has a rich history dating back to the 7th century and has been ruled by various empires and kingdoms, including the Mughals and the British.
From a geographical standpoint, Dacca is characterized by its strategic location near the Ganges River delta, a region known for its fertile alluvial plains. The city serves as a major transportation hub, connecting various parts of Bangladesh by road, rail, and waterways.
Dacca is renowned for its vibrant cultural heritage, with a blend of Mughal, European, and Bengali influences evident in its architecture, arts, cuisine, and festivals. The city is home to numerous historical landmarks and cultural institutions, including the impressive Lalbagh Fort, the National Museum, and the renowned University of Dhaka.
Economically, Dacca is a thriving commercial and industrial center, with prominent sectors such as textiles, garments, jute, pharmaceuticals, and finance contributing significantly to the country's economy. The city's bustling markets and shopping districts are filled with a wide variety of goods, from traditional handicrafts and textiles to modern electronics and fashion.
In conclusion, Dacca is the capital city of Bangladesh, renowned for its historical significance, cultural diversity, and economic prominence.
The word "Dacca" is an anglicized version of the Bengali name "Dhaka". The etymology of the word "Dhaka" is believed to come from a combination of two words: "Dhakka" and "Dhakeshwari".
The term "Dhakka" refers to a type of drum that was popular in the region. The city of Dhaka was known for its skilled artisans who manufactured these drums, hence the name "Dhaka" which means "the place where the drums are made".
Additionally, "Dhakeshwari" is the name of an ancient Hindu temple located in Dhaka. It is one of the major landmarks and a significant religious site in the city.
