Cystotomy is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription of sɪˈstɒtəmi. This word is a medical term which refers to a surgical procedure involving incision into the urinary bladder. The pronunciation of this word could be broken down into syllables as sis-tot-o-mee. It is a combination of the Greek word kystis, which means bladder or cyst, and the suffix -tomia, which means incision. Cystotomy is commonly used by veterinarians and medical professionals to describe a procedure that is commonly performed on animals and humans alike to remove bladder stones or address other urinary issues.
Cystotomy is a medical procedure that involves making an incision or opening into the urinary bladder. The term is derived from the combination of "cysto," which refers to the bladder, and "tomy," which means to cut or incision.
Cystotomy is typically performed to access and treat various conditions and diseases affecting the bladder. It may be utilized during surgeries to remove bladder stones, which are hard deposits that form within the bladder. The procedure enables the surgeon to directly visualize and extract these stones, improving the patient's urinary function and preventing further complications.
Additionally, cystotomy can be employed to treat or manage other bladder-related conditions, including the removal of bladder tumors or the repair of bladder injuries. It allows for precise surgical intervention and the necessary manipulation of the bladder tissues.
During a cystotomy, a healthcare professional will administer anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort throughout the procedure. The surgeon will then carefully make an incision into the lower abdomen or the perineum (the area between the anus and the scrotum or vagina), depending on the specific case. Once the bladder is accessed, the necessary interventions or repairs are performed, and the incision is closed with sutures or staples.
Cystotomy is a well-established surgical procedure that has proven to be effective in managing and treating various bladder conditions. It requires the expertise of a skilled surgeon and is typically carried out in a sterile operating room environment to minimize the risk of complications and post-operative infections.
Incision (1) into the urinary or gall bladder, or (2) into the capsule of the crystalline lens (capsulotomy).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The act or art of opening encysted tumours.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "cystotomy" is derived from two Greek roots: "cysto-" and "-tomy".
The first root, "cysto-" (from the Greek "kystis"), refers to the bladder. This root is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate something related to the bladder.
The second root, "-tomy" (from the Greek "tomē"), refers to a cutting or incision. It is also commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a surgical procedure involving cutting or incision.
Therefore, the etymology of "cystotomy" can be understood as a combination of "cysto-" (referring to the bladder) and "-tomy" (referring to an incision or cutting), indicating a surgical procedure involving an incision in the bladder.