CYSTEAMINE TARTRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Cysteamine tartrate is a chemical compound that is a combination of cysteamine and tartrate molecules. It is commonly used in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries for its therapeutic properties.
Cysteamine, also known as 2-aminoethanethiol, is a naturally occurring compound in the human body. It acts as a precursor for the synthesis of a crucial antioxidant called glutathione. Glutathione helps protect cells from oxidative damage and plays a role in various cellular processes. Cysteamine also exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties, making it useful in treating certain medical conditions.
Tartrate, on the other hand, is a salt or ester of tartaric acid. It is often used as a chelating agent, helping to bind to and enhance the absorption of certain medications or supplements. Tartrate salts can also act as buffers, maintaining a more stable pH environment in pharmaceutical formulations.
When cysteamine is combined with tartrate to form cysteamine tartrate, it creates a compound with enhanced therapeutic properties and improved bioavailability. Cysteamine tartrate is commonly utilized in the treatment of cystinosis, a rare genetic disorder characterized by the accumulation of an amino acid called cystine in various organs and tissues. It helps to decrease cystine levels in the body by increasing cysteamine concentrations, thereby reducing the harmful effects of cystinosis on the kidneys, eyes, and other organs.
In summary, cysteamine tartrate is a chemical compound that combines the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of cysteamine with the chelating and buffering characteristics of tartrate. It is primarily used in the treatment of cystinosis, helping to reduce the harmful effects of the condition
Common Misspellings for CYSTEAMINE TARTRATE
- xysteamine tartrate
- vysteamine tartrate
- fysteamine tartrate
- dysteamine tartrate
- ctsteamine tartrate
- cgsteamine tartrate
- chsteamine tartrate
- custeamine tartrate
- c7steamine tartrate
- c6steamine tartrate
- cyateamine tartrate
- cyzteamine tartrate
- cyxteamine tartrate
- cydteamine tartrate
- cyeteamine tartrate
- cywteamine tartrate
- cysreamine tartrate
- cysfeamine tartrate
- cysgeamine tartrate
- cysyeamine tartrate
Etymology of CYSTEAMINE TARTRATE
The word "cysteamine" is derived from the combination of two components: "cysteine" and "amine".
"Cysteine" comes from the Greek word "kustis" meaning "bladder" or "sac". It is an amino acid that was first isolated from the bladder stones of cows in the early 19th century.
The term "amine" refers to a functional group present in organic compounds that is derived from ammonia. It is added to the end of "cysteine" to indicate the presence of an amine group in the molecule.
"Tartrate" refers to the salt or ester of tartaric acid. Tartaric acid itself is derived from the Latin word for tartar, "tartarus", which refers to a crusty deposit resembling cream of tartar often found in wine casks.
