CYSTEAMINE Meaning and
Definition
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Cysteamine is a naturally occurring compound that is produced by the body as a product of the breakdown of amino acids. It is also commonly referred to as 2-aminoethanethiol and is classified as a biological thiol, meaning it contains a sulfhydryl (-SH) group. Cysteamine has a strong odor resembling that of rotten eggs.
In medicine and pharmacology, cysteamine has proven to be a valuable therapeutic agent due to its ability to interact with various biological processes. It has been used for the treatment of some genetic disorders, such as cystinosis, which is characterized by the accumulation of the amino acid cystine in different organs and tissues. Cysteamine acts as a cystine-depleting agent, helping to reduce the levels of cystine in the body and mitigate its destructive effects.
Furthermore, cysteamine has shown potential for the treatment of other conditions, including neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease, where it acts as an antioxidant and may help to protect brain cells from oxidative damage. Research is also underway to investigate its potential in treating certain cancers and as a therapeutic tool in organ transplantation.
Cysteamine is available in various forms, including oral capsules, eye drops, and topical preparations. However, it is important to note that cysteamine should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional due to its potent activity and potential side effects.
Common Misspellings for CYSTEAMINE
- xysteamine
- vysteamine
- fysteamine
- dysteamine
- ctsteamine
- cgsteamine
- chsteamine
- custeamine
- c7steamine
- c6steamine
- cyateamine
- cyzteamine
- cyxteamine
- cydteamine
- cyeteamine
- cywteamine
- cysreamine
- cysfeamine
- cysgeamine
- cysyeamine
Etymology of CYSTEAMINE
The word "cysteamine" has its origin in the field of organic chemistry. It is derived from the term "cysteine", which is an amino acid found in many proteins. Cysteine gets its name from the Greek word "kystis", meaning bladder, due to the presence of a sulfur-containing functional group known as a thiol (-SH). Cysteamine is a shortened form of "cysteine ethyl amine", signifying the presence of an ethyl group (-CH2CH3) instead of a carboxyl group (-COOH) in cysteine.
Similar spelling words for CYSTEAMINE
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