Pronunciation: [sˈa͡ɪɐnˌa͡ɪd] (IPA) 
The word "cyanide" is spelled in English as /ˈsaɪənaɪd/. The first part, /ˈsaɪə/, represents the sound of the English letter "s" followed by a diphthong. The second part, /naɪd/, represents the sound of the letter "n" followed by the diphthong /aɪ/ and the letter "d". The word refers to a highly poisonous compound containing the cyanide ion, and its correct spelling is important for communicating about its dangers and uses.
Cyanide is a highly toxic chemical compound that is made up of a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom bonded together through a triple bond. It is commonly found in the form of salts and is known for its deadly toxicity to living organisms, including humans. The term "cyanide" encompasses several different forms, such as hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and sodium cyanide (NaCN), which are the most well-known.
Cyanide is known for its ability to disrupt the normal cellular respiration process by inhibiting the activity of an enzyme called cytochrome c oxidase, which prevents cells from utilizing oxygen. This disruption leads to a severe lack of oxygen in the body, leading to cell damage and multiple organ failure. Even a small amount of cyanide exposure can be lethal to humans, with symptoms including difficulty breathing, dizziness, weakness, nausea, seizures, and eventually, death.
Due to its extreme toxicity, cyanide has been historically used in various industrial processes, such as gold mining, electroplating, and the production of synthetic fibers and plastics. However, its use is now heavily regulated and controlled due to its potential for environmental contamination and harm to human health.
In conclusion, cyanide is a highly poisonous chemical compound that interferes with cellular respiration, leading to severe health impacts and potential death.
A compound of cyanogen with an element or another radical.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
A compound of cyanogen with an elementary substance.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "cyanide" has its roots in Greek. It is derived from the Greek word "kyanos", which means "dark blue" or "deep blue". This is because cyanide compounds often have a blue color.
