CYANHEMOGLOBIN Meaning and
Definition
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Cyanhemoglobin is a term used in the field of hematology to refer to a specific compound that is formed from the reaction between cyanide and hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. Cyanide, on the other hand, is a highly toxic substance that inhibits the body's ability to utilize oxygen.
When cyanide enters the body, it combines with hemoglobin to form cyanhemoglobin through a process known as cyanosis. Cyanhemoglobin is a stable compound that prevents hemoglobin from carrying oxygen to the body's tissues effectively. This results in oxygen deprivation, leading to severe health complications and, in severe cases, can be fatal.
The term "cyanhemoglobin" is derived from the combination of "cyan," referring to cyanide, and "hemoglobin." In medical and forensic contexts, detecting the presence of cyanhemoglobin can be crucial for diagnosing and confirming cases of cyanide poisoning. Various laboratory tests, such as the formation of methemoglobin or observing color changes, can be utilized to identify cyanhemoglobin.
Understanding cyanhemoglobin is of utmost importance in emergency medicine and toxicology because it helps healthcare professionals and investigators detect cyanide-related incidents and implement appropriate treatment measures promptly. Additionally, studying cyanhemoglobin and its behavior within the body contributes to advancements in medical research and facilitating the development of potential antidotes or treatments for cyanide poisoning.
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A compound of hemoglobin with hydrocyanic acid, formed in cases of poisoning with this substance.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CYANHEMOGLOBIN
- xyanhemoglobin
- vyanhemoglobin
- fyanhemoglobin
- dyanhemoglobin
- ctanhemoglobin
- cganhemoglobin
- chanhemoglobin
- cuanhemoglobin
- c7anhemoglobin
- c6anhemoglobin
- cyznhemoglobin
- cysnhemoglobin
- cywnhemoglobin
- cyqnhemoglobin
- cyabhemoglobin
- cyamhemoglobin
- cyajhemoglobin
- cyahhemoglobin
- cyangemoglobin
- cyanbemoglobin
Etymology of CYANHEMOGLOBIN
The term "cyanhemoglobin" combines two main components: "cyan" and "hemoglobin".
1. The prefix "cyan-" derives from the Ancient Greek word "kyanós", meaning "dark blue". It is commonly used in scientific terminology to refer to the color cyan, which is a blue-green shade.
2. "Hemoglobin" refers to the iron-containing protein found in red blood cells that is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. This term has a Greek origin as well, with "haima" meaning "blood" and "globin" meaning "protein".
Therefore, when these two components are combined, "cyanhemoglobin" refers to a modified form of hemoglobin that is bonded to a cyanide molecule, resulting in a dark blue-colored substance.
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