CORPUS JURIS CIVILIS Meaning and
Definition
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Corpus Juris Civilis is a Latin term that translates to "Body of Civil Law." It refers to a comprehensive compilation and systematization of Roman law that was created under the direction of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I in the 6th century CE. The Corpus Juris Civilis was composed of several components that collectively aimed to streamline and organize Roman legal principles and enactments.
At its core, the Corpus Juris Civilis comprised four main parts. The first component was the Codex Justinianus, which included the codification of imperial laws and constitutions issued by the Roman emperors. The next part, the Digesta or Pandectae, consisted of an extensive collection of legal opinions and judgments from prominent Roman jurists. It served as a valuable resource for legal reasoning and decision-making.
The third component, the Institutiones, provided an introductory textbook for law students, presenting fundamental legal concepts and principles. Finally, the Novellae Constitutiones postulated new and updated legislation issued by Justinian after the initial compilation of the Corpus Juris Civilis.
The Corpus Juris Civilis had a profound and lasting impact on the development of European legal systems, serving as the foundation for civil law traditions. Its influence spanned across various domains, including contract law, property law, criminal law, and procedural law. The Corpus Juris Civilis is considered a significant landmark in legal history, as it played a pivotal role in preserving and transmitting the knowledge of Roman law to subsequent generations.
Common Misspellings for CORPUS JURIS CIVILIS
- Corpes juris civlis
- Corpus juris civalis
- Corpus juris civiles
- Corpus juries civilis
- Corpus jurises civilis
- Corpus juris cvilis
- Corpus juries civiles
- Corpus jures cvilis
- Corpus juris civilias
