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The term "coif" refers to a type of close-fitting cap or head covering worn primarily by women throughout history. It is typically made from cloth or soft material and is designed to cover the head, often fitting snugly around the forehead, temples, and ears while leaving the face uncovered.
Historically, coifs were commonly worn during the medieval period and the Renaissance, serving both functional and fashionable purposes. They were worn by women of all social statuses, ranging from peasants to noblewomen. Coifs would often be worn beneath a more elaborate hat or headdress, providing added comfort and support.
In addition to its practical use, the coif also became a symbol of modesty and piety, as it covered the hair, a valuable and often sensual attribute. Religious orders, such as nuns, frequently wore coifs as part of their habit.
Over time, the style and design of coifs have evolved, reflecting the changing trends and fashion sensibilities. Modern coifs are often associated with religious or ceremonial attire, such as those worn by brides at weddings or participants in certain cultural festivals.
In summary, a coif is a close-fitting cap or head covering worn primarily by women, historically serving functional, fashionable, and symbolic purposes.
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• To cover or dress with a coif.
• A caul or cap; a cap to cover a baldness; the distinguishing badge of a sergeant-at-law.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "coif" has its origins in the Old French word "coife", which itself comes from the late Latin term "cofia". The Latin "cofia" referred to a close-fitting cap or head covering. Over time, the word evolved and entered into Middle English as "coif" in the 14th century, still maintaining its general meaning of a close-fitting cap or headdress, usually worn by women.
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