COAL MINER LUNG Meaning and
Definition
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Coal miner's lung, also known as coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP), is a chronic lung disease that is caused by prolonged exposure to coal dust. It is specifically linked to individuals who work in mines or other coal-related occupations. This occupational lung disease primarily affects the lungs and respiratory system, causing inflammation, scarring, and eventual damage to lung tissues.
The disease develops when coal dust particles are inhaled over an extended period of time and become trapped in the lungs. These trapped particles accumulate and cause an immune response, leading to inflammation and the formation of scar tissue. Over time, this scarring can impair lung function and cause symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and wheezing.
Coal miner's lung can progress into two main forms: simple coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP) and complicated coal worker's pneumoconiosis, also known as progressive massive fibrosis (PMF). CWP is characterized by the presence of coal dust deposits in the lungs without significant impairment of lung function. In contrast, PMF involves the formation of large fibrotic masses, which can severely disrupt lung function and even result in respiratory failure and death.
Preventive measures, such as wearing personal protective equipment and reducing exposure to coal dust in the workplace, are crucial in minimizing the risk of developing coal miner's lung. Regular medical check-ups and early detection also play a vital role in managing and treating the disease.
Common Misspellings for COAL MINER LUNG
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- coal niner lung
- coal kiner lung
- coal jiner lung
