How Do You Spell CITALOPRAM?

Pronunciation: [sˈɪtɐlˌɒpɹam] (IPA)

Citalopram is a commonly prescribed antidepressant medication. The word 'Citalopram' is pronounced as /saɪˈtæləpræm/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This means that the first syllable is pronounced as 'sigh', the second syllable as 'tal', followed by a short 'uh' sound, and the final syllable as 'pram'. The spelling of the word follows the basic principles of English phonetics, with the letter 'C' representing the /s/ sound, the 'i' representing the /aɪ/ diphthong, and 't' and 'l' representing their respective sounds. The word may seem complex, but its pronunciation is easy to master with practice.

CITALOPRAM Meaning and Definition

1. Citalopram is a medication classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed to treat depression and anxiety disorders. It functions by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation, in the brain.

   This drug is available in an oral tablet form and is typically taken once daily, with or without food. The dosage will vary depending on the condition being treated and the individual's response to the medication. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and duration as abruptly stopping this medication can lead to withdrawal symptoms.

   Citalopram is well-absorbed by the body and reaches its peak concentration in the bloodstream within two to four hours of ingestion. The medication is metabolized by the liver and excreted in the urine. As with many medications, it is important to disclose any pre-existing medical conditions or ongoing medications to the healthcare provider to prevent potential drug interactions or contraindications.

   Like other SSRIs, citalopram may produce side effects, including but not limited to nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and sexual dysfunction. These effects are usually mild and transient, improving over time or with a dosage adjustment. However, if any serious side effects such as allergic reactions, suicidal thoughts, or irregular heartbeat occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.

   Citalopram should only be taken under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. It may take several weeks before the full therapeutic effect of the medication is noticed, and regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor its effectiveness and to address any concerns.

Common Misspellings for CITALOPRAM

• citralopram

Etymology of CITALOPRAM

The word "Citalopram" is derived from its chemical structure and naming conventions within the field of organic chemistry.

"Cit" in "Citalopram" refers to the chemical compound called "citalopram hydrobromide". "Cital" is the root word, derived from "citalopram", the generic name for this compound.

The "-opram" suffix is a common ending in the names of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), a class of drugs to which Citalopram belongs. Other examples of SSRIs with this suffix include Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, and Escitalopram.

Therefore, the word "Citalopram" is a coined term, combining the specific name "cital" and the general suffix "-opram" to describe this specific medication.