Christmas is a festival celebrated by Christians around the world. The word "Christmas" is pronounced as /ˈkrɪsməs/. The first syllable of the word is "kris", pronounced with a short "i" sound. The "t" is silent. The second syllable is "mas", pronounced with a short "a" sound. In spelling, "Christmas" begins with the letter "c", followed by "h" and "r". The word means "Christ's Mass" and is derived from the Old English word "Cristes maesse".
Christmas is an annual festival observed on December 25th, which commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, as celebrated by Christians around the world. The term "Christmas" originated from the Middle English word "Cristemasse," which was derived from the Old English phrase "Cristes Mæsse," meaning "Christ's Mass." As one of the most widely recognized and celebrated holidays globally, Christmas holds both religious and cultural significance.
As a religious holiday, Christmas marks the incarnation of Jesus, the Son of God, in Christian theology. It is the occasion to remember his birth, acknowledging him as the savior and redeemer of humanity. The traditional customs associated with Christmas vary across cultures but generally encompass attending church services, engaging in prayer, displaying creches or nativity scenes, and singing hymns or carols.
Christmas is also commonly associated with various secular traditions and customs that have developed over the centuries. Such practices include exchanging gifts, decorating homes and public spaces with Christmas trees, wreaths, and lights, feasting, and preparing special meals. Santa Claus, a legendary figure based on the historical figure of Saint Nicholas, is a significant cultural symbol associated with Christmas, particularly in Western cultures, bestowing gifts to children.
Furthermore, Christmas has become a time for families and friends to come together, fostering a sense of warmth and togetherness during the winter season. It is often characterized by joyous celebrations, festivities, and goodwill towards others. From a broader cultural perspective, Christmas has transcended its religious origins to become a widely celebrated and cherished holiday that promotes love, compassion, and unity among individuals of diverse backgrounds.
The festival of Christ's nativity on the 25th December; Christmas season, from 25th December to 6th January; christmas-box, a box in which little presents of money, &c., are collected at Christmas; the present itself.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word "Christmas" originates from the Old English word "Cristesmæsse", which means "Christ's Mass". It combines "Crist" (Christ) and "mæsse" (Mass), referring to the religious celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. Over time, "Cristesmæsse" evolved into "Christemasse" in Middle English, eventually becoming "Christmas" as we know it today.