Chorioma is a medical term used to describe a rare type of tumor that forms from the placental tissue. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /kɔːrɪˈoʊmə/. The first part of the word "chorio-" is pronounced with an "o" sound like in "sore" and the "r" is rolled. The second part "-oma" is pronounced with a long "o" sound like in "oat" and the stress is on the second syllable. Proper spelling is important in the medical field to ensure accurate communication among healthcare professionals.
Chorioma is a medical term used to describe a rare type of tumor that develops in the uterus during pregnancy. Also referred to as gestational trophoblastic disease, a chorioma originates from the tissue that normally develops into the placenta after conception. This condition occurs when the cells that are supposed to form the placenta grow abnormally and form a mass or tumor instead.
Choriomas can manifest in two main types: complete and partial. Complete choriomas often contain abnormal cells that have both the father's and mother's genetic material. On the other hand, partial choriomas usually consist of abnormal cells with only the mother's genetic material.
Symptoms of chorioma may include vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, an enlarged uterus beyond the expected size for gestational age, or an absence of typical fetal movements. If left untreated, choriomas can lead to complications such as excessive bleeding or even the spread of abnormal cells to other parts of the body.
Diagnosis of chorioma typically involves a physical examination, ultrasound imaging, and analysis of blood or tissue samples. Treatment options for chorioma depend on several factors including the type, severity, and stage of the tumor. Procedures such as dilation and curettage, chemotherapy, or surgery may be recommended to remove the tumor and prevent further complications.
Overall, choriomas are a rare type of tumor that specifically develop in the uterus during pregnancy due to abnormal growth of placental tissue. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for the health and well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Deciduoma, syncytioma; a tumor of the chorion.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "chorioma" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "chorion" (χορίον) and "oma" (ὦμα).
"Chorion" refers to the outermost membrane surrounding the embryo in mammals. It is derived from the Greek word "chorioi" (χορίοι), meaning "membrane or skin".
The suffix "-oma" in medical terminology signifies a tumor or swelling. It comes from the Greek word "onkos" (ὄγκος), meaning "mass" or "tumor".
When combined, "chorioma" is used to refer to a tumor that originates from the chorion, which is a part of the fetal membrane. This term is specifically used in the medical context to describe gestational trophoblastic tumors that arise from abnormal development of placental tissues during pregnancy.