Chorditis is a medical term referring to the inflammation and irritation of the vocal cords, which are the muscular bands in the larynx (voice box) responsible for producing sound. This condition can result in vocal cord dysfunction and voice disturbances.
The exact causes of chorditis can vary, but it is commonly associated with excessive or strenuous use of the vocal cords, such as shouting, singing, or speaking for prolonged periods without rest. Other possible causes include respiratory infections, allergies, irritants like smoke or chemical fumes, acid reflux, or vocal cord trauma.
Symptoms of chorditis may include hoarseness, vocal fatigue, difficulty speaking or producing certain sounds, throat pain or discomfort, and a scratchy or strained voice. In severe cases, individuals may experience complete voice loss.
Diagnosis of chorditis typically involves a thorough examination of the throat and vocal cords by a healthcare professional, often through a procedure called laryngoscopy. Treatment for chorditis usually involves vocal rest, avoiding activities that strain the vocal cords, staying hydrated, and potentially using medications to reduce inflammation and soothe the throat.
Proper vocal hygiene, such as maintaining good hydration, avoiding excessive use of the voice, and taking breaks during vocal activities, can help prevent chorditis. In cases where the condition becomes chronic or is caused by an underlying medical condition, further medical intervention may be necessary.
