Chorditis tuberosa is a medical condition that affects the vocal cords, causing a bumpy, tuberous growth. The IPA phonetic transcription of this term would be /kɔː(ɹ)daɪtɪs tjuːˈbɛɹəʊsə/, reflecting the non-phonetic spelling of "ch" pronounced as /k/ and "sc" pronounced as /s/. This condition can lead to voice hoarseness and difficulty speaking, and may require medical treatment such as surgery or voice therapy. It is important to consult a medical professional if experiencing any vocal cord symptoms.
Chorditis tuberosa is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by the presence of nodular and tuberous growths on the vocal cords, specifically affecting the vocal fold mucosa. These growths, known as tubers or granulomas, are typically inflammatory in nature and can cause significant impairment of vocal cord function.
This condition often presents with symptoms such as hoarseness, vocal fatigue, and a reduced vocal range. It is commonly caused by vocal cord misuse or overuse, chronic throat clearing, intubation trauma, or laryngopharyngeal reflux disease. Chronic irritation of the vocal cords can lead to the formation of granulomas and nodules, which interfere with proper vocal cord closure and vibration during phonation, resulting in the characteristic symptoms.
Diagnosis of chorditis tuberosa is typically done through a comprehensive evaluation by an otolaryngologist or a voice specialist. This evaluation may involve a thorough medical history, physical examination, and instrumental examination of the vocal cords using techniques such as laryngoscopy or stroboscopy.
Treatment for chorditis tuberosa usually involves a combination of vocal rest, modification of vocal habits, and therapeutic voice exercises aimed at improving vocal cord function. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the granulomas or nodules. Additionally, addressing the underlying causes such as vocal misuse or gastroesophageal reflux may be necessary for successful management of the condition.
Overall, chorditis tuberosa is a condition characterized by the presence of tuberous growths on the vocal cords, causing voice-related symptoms. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to prevent complications and restore optimal vocal cord health.
Singer's nodes, vocal nodules, trachoma of the vocal bands; a condition marked by the formation of one or more nodules on one or both vocal cords.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "chorditis tuberosa" appears to be a combination of two medical terms: "chorditis" and "tuberosa".
"Chorditis" is derived from the Greek word "chordē" meaning "cord" or "string" and the suffix "-itis" indicating inflammation. Therefore, "chorditis" refers to the inflammation of a vocal cord or vocal fold.
"Tuberosa" is a Latin word meaning "tubercle" or "swelling". It is derived from the Latin noun "tuber" meaning "lump" or "tubercle" and the suffix "-osa" indicating "full of" or "abounding in".
Combining the two terms, "chorditis tuberosa" refers to the inflammation of a vocal cord or vocal fold that results in the formation of tubercles or swelling.