"Chorda spermatica" is a term used to refer to the spermatic cord, a collection of nerves and blood vessels that are responsible for supplying blood to the testicles in males. The word is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) which represents the sounds of each letter. The spelling using IPA is /ˈkɔrdə spɜːmætɪkə/. This spelling shows that the word is pronounced with the "ch" sound as in "choose," the "o" sound as in "or," and the "a" sound as in "cat."
Chorda spermatica is a medical term used to describe a structure in the male reproductive system. The term is derived from Latin, where "chorda" means a rope or cord, and "spermatica" refers to sperm.
In anatomy, chorda spermatica is synonymous with the term "spermatic cord." It refers to a bundle of structures that travel through the inguinal canal, connecting the testes to the rest of the reproductive system. The cord consists of several key components, including blood vessels, nerves, lymphatic vessels, and the vas deferens. It also contains the cremaster muscle, which helps regulate the position of the testes.
The chorda spermatica is responsible for carrying vital structures necessary for reproductive function. The vas deferens transports mature sperm from the testes through the cord, allowing them to eventually exit the body during ejaculation. Additionally, the cord houses arteries and veins that supply blood to the testes and surrounding tissues, ensuring proper oxygen and nutrient delivery.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the chorda spermatica is important in the diagnosis and treatment of various conditions. For instance, hernias can develop when a part of the abdominal contents, such as the intestines, protrudes through the inguinal canal. Surgical procedures that involve the testes, such as vasectomy or hernia repair, also require careful manipulation and preservation of the spermatic cord.
In summary, the chorda spermatica refers to the spermatic cord, a structure in the male reproductive system responsible for transporting sperm, as well as supplying blood vessels and nerves necessary for reproduction.
Spermatic cord, funiculus spermaticus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "chorda spermatica" is a Latin phrase that translates to "spermatic cord" in English.
The word "chorda" means "cord" in Latin, derived from the Greek word "khordē" with the same meaning. It is related to the Latin verb "chordare", which means "to string" or "to bind". "Chorda" has been used in medical terminology to refer to various anatomical structures resembling cords.
The word "spermatica" is derived from the Latin noun "sperma" meaning "seed" or "sperm". It originates from the Greek word "sperma" with the same meaning.
Together, "chorda spermatica" refers to the anatomical structure in males that contains the vas deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and other tissues associated with the testicles.