CHOLEIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
-
Choleic acid, also known as choleric acid or choleric fat, is a saturated fatty acid that belongs to a larger group of organic compounds called bile acids. It is derived from cholesterol metabolism and plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of dietary fats. Choleic acid is primarily found in the bile of humans and other vertebrates, where it acts as a surfactant to facilitate the emulsification of fats in the small intestine.
The chemical formula of choleic acid is C24H40O5, and its molecular structure consists of a steroid nucleus attached to a carboxylic acid group. It is a viscous, yellowish-green liquid at room temperature and forms salts known as cholestyl esters when combined with certain alcohols.
In the gastrointestinal tract, choleic acid acts as an essential component of bile, aiding in the solubilization and absorption of dietary fats, fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K), and cholesterol. It assists in breaking down larger fat globules into smaller droplets, increasing their surface area for enzymatic digestion. Additionally, choleic acid helps in the absorption of lipid-related nutrients by forming micelles, which are small aggregates that transport fatty acids and other fat-soluble substances across the intestinal wall.
Choleic acid is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications, where it is utilized as an emulsifying agent or as a precursor for the synthesis of other bile acids and related compounds.
Common Misspellings for CHOLEIC ACID
- cholic acid
- xholeic acid
- vholeic acid
- fholeic acid
- dholeic acid
- cgoleic acid
- cboleic acid
- cnoleic acid
- cjoleic acid
- cuoleic acid
- cyoleic acid
- chileic acid
- chkleic acid
- chlleic acid
- chpleic acid
- ch0leic acid
- ch9leic acid
- chokeic acid
- chopeic acid
- chooeic acid
Etymology of CHOLEIC ACID
The word "choleic acid" is derived from the term "cholesterol", which is a sterol compound found in animals. The root of "cholesterol" comes from the Greek word "chole" (meaning bile) and the Greek word "stereos" (meaning solid or stiff). Cholesterol was first discovered in gallstones, which are solid deposits in the gallbladder, hence the reference to bile. The suffix "-ic acid" is commonly added to indicate a type of acid. Thus, "choleic acid" refers to an acid derived from cholesterol.
Similar spelling word for CHOLEIC ACID
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
