CHOLELITHOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Cholelithotomy is a medical procedure performed to remove gallstones from the gallbladder or the bile ducts. It is a surgical intervention employed when other treatment methods, such as medications or non-invasive approaches, have failed. The term "cholelithotomy" is derived from the combination of "chole" meaning bile and "lithotomy" meaning cutting or removal of stones.
During a cholelithotomy, a surgeon typically makes an incision in the abdomen to access the gallbladder or the bile ducts. In some cases, a laparoscopic technique may be utilized, involving smaller incisions and the guidance of a camera. The surgeon then carefully extracts the gallstones, which are often hardened deposits of cholesterol or bilirubin, from the gallbladder or bile ducts.
Cholelithotomy is primarily performed to alleviate symptoms associated with gallstones, such as severe abdominal pain, jaundice, fever, or inflammation of the gallbladder or bile ducts. This procedure aims to prevent complications that can arise from untreated gallstones, such as biliary colic, cholecystitis, or choledocholithiasis.
After a cholelithotomy, patients typically experience a period of recovery, which may involve pain management, dietary adjustments, and monitoring for potential complications. In some cases, additional treatments, such as bile duct exploration or gallbladder removal, may be necessary.
Overall, cholelithotomy serves as an effective surgical intervention to remove gallstones and relieve associated symptoms, helping individuals regain their quality of life and prevent further complications.
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Operative removal of a gallstone.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHOLELITHOTOMY
- xholelithotomy
- vholelithotomy
- fholelithotomy
- dholelithotomy
- cgolelithotomy
- cbolelithotomy
- cnolelithotomy
- cjolelithotomy
- cuolelithotomy
- cyolelithotomy
- chilelithotomy
- chklelithotomy
- chllelithotomy
- chplelithotomy
- ch0lelithotomy
- ch9lelithotomy
- chokelithotomy
- chopelithotomy
- chooelithotomy
Etymology of CHOLELITHOTOMY
The word "cholelithotomy" is derived from two Greek words. The first part, "chole", comes from the Greek word "khole" meaning "bile". The second part, "litho", is derived from the Greek word "lithos" meaning "stone". Lastly, the suffix "-tomy" comes from the Greek word "tomē" meaning "cutting" or "incision". Therefore, "cholelithotomy" literally means "cutting or incision of the gallstone(s)". It refers to a surgical procedure to remove gallstones from the gallbladder or bile ducts.
Similar spelling word for CHOLELITHOTOMY
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