The word "choledoch" is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as /kəˈliːdɒk/. This term is used in medical contexts to refer to the common bile duct, which connects the gallbladder and liver to the small intestine. The spelling of "choledoch" can be broken down phonetically as "ko" with a schwa sound, followed by "lee" with a long E sound, "dok" with a short O sound, and ending with a silent "h" at the end. Accurate spelling of medical terminology is crucial for clear communication and accurate diagnosis.
Choledoch refers to the common bile duct, which is a tube-like structure that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine. It plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of fats in the body. The word "choledoch" is derived from the Greek words "chole" meaning "bile" and "dochos" meaning "duct".
The choledoch is an approximately 8 to 10 centimeters long tube that connects the liver and the gallbladder to the duodenum. It transports the bile, which is produced in the liver and stored in the gallbladder, to the small intestine. Bile is an essential component of the digestive process as it helps in the breakdown and absorption of fats from the food we consume.
Any obstruction or blockage in the choledoch can lead to various medical conditions, such as choledocholithiasis (presence of gallstones within the common bile duct), choledochal cysts (enlargement or bulging of the bile duct), or cholangitis (inflammation of the common bile duct). These conditions can cause symptoms like abdominal pain, jaundice, fever, and digestive problems.
Medical imaging techniques such as an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) are commonly used to examine the choledoch and diagnose any structural abnormalities or blockages.
In summary, the term "choledoch" is a noun referring to the common bile duct that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine, playing a vital role in the digestion and absorption of fats in the body.
Choledochus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "choledoch" comes from a combination of two ancient Greek words: "chole" meaning bile and "docho" meaning to receive or hold. Together, "choledoch" refers to the tube that receives and holds the bile, specifically the common bile duct.