CATASTROPHE Meaning and
Definition
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Catastrophe can be defined as an event or situation that involves great and widespread damage, destruction, or suffering, often resulting in profound and disastrous consequences. This term is commonly used to describe an unexpected and overwhelming occurrence that leads to a complete disruption of normal life or functioning in a particular area or community.
A catastrophe is characterized by its magnitude and severity, as it typically entails a significant loss of life, infrastructure, resources, or possessions on a large scale. It may also refer to a natural disaster such as an earthquake, hurricane, or tsunami, where the impact is so severe that it threatens the survival and stability of an entire region or population.
Additionally, catastrophe can also encompass man-made disasters, such as industrial accidents, nuclear meltdowns, or acts of terrorism, which can have catastrophic consequences not only in terms of physical damage but also in terms of psychological and socio-economic impacts.
The term "catastrophe" is often associated with a sudden and unexpected event that evokes a sense of shock, despair, and helplessness. It implies a state of emergency that necessitates immediate attention, response, and recovery efforts. In the aftermath of a catastrophe, individuals, communities, and governmental bodies strive to restore order, aid those affected, and prevent further harm or damage.
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A great calamity; a violent convulsion in nature; a final event; the conclusion of a series of events.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of CATASTROPHE
The word "catastrophe" originated from the Greek word "katastrophḗ" (καταστροφή), which is a combination of two root words: "kata" (κατά) meaning "down" or "against" and "stréphein" (στρέφειν) meaning "to turn". The literal translation of "katastrophḗ" is "overturn" or "a turning down". In Greek, the word was used to describe an event or situation where things turned upside down or went awry, resulting in a disastrous outcome. Over time, the word was adopted by other languages, including English, retaining its meaning of a sudden and overwhelming disaster or misfortune.
Similar spelling words for CATASTROPHE
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