How Do You Spell CARDIAC GLAND?

Pronunciation: [kˈɑːdɪˌak ɡlˈand] (IPA)

The term "cardiac gland" is spelled with two syllables, pronounced as /ˈkɑrdiæk ɡlænd/. The first syllable "cardiac" is pronounced with a stress on the first vowel sound, /ˈkɑrdiæk/, which is IPA symbol 'ɑ'. The second syllable "gland" is pronounced with stress on the second vowel /ɡlænd/ and IPA symbols are 'ɡ' and 'l'. The term cardiac gland refers to glands present in the human stomach that secrete mucus to aid in digestion.

CARDIAC GLAND Meaning and Definition

1. The term "cardiac gland" refers to a specialized glandular structure found exclusively in the stomach called the gastric cardia. It is situated in the region where the esophagus meets the stomach, forming a boundary known as the gastroesophageal junction. The gland is primarily responsible for producing mucus that facilitates smooth passage of food from the esophagus into the stomach.

   The cardiac gland is lined with specialized cells known as mucus cells, which secrete mucus that acts as a protective barrier against the corrosive effects of stomach acid. This mucus layer safeguards the inner lining of the esophagus and stomach from being damaged by hydrochloric acid, digestive enzymes, and bile acids.

   Cardiac glands play a crucial role in the maintenance of proper digestion and prevention of various gastrointestinal disorders. They serve to lubricate and protect the surface of the gastroesophageal junction, preventing inflammation, irritation, or abrasions caused by the action of food or gastric secretions. Additionally, the mucus secreted by these glands aids in reducing friction and facilitating the passage of food into the stomach, ensuring the smooth functioning of the digestive process.

   Overall, the cardiac gland's production of mucus within the gastric cardia contributes to the protection and proper functioning of the stomach and esophagus, enabling efficient digestion and preventing damage to these vital organs.

2. Glandula cardiaca.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CARDIAC GLAND

• xardiac gland
• vardiac gland
• fardiac gland
• dardiac gland
• czrdiac gland
• csrdiac gland
• cwrdiac gland
• cqrdiac gland
• caediac gland
• caddiac gland
• cafdiac gland
• catdiac gland
• ca5diac gland
• ca4diac gland
• carsiac gland
• carxiac gland
• carciac gland
• carfiac gland
• carriac gland
• careiac gland

Etymology of CARDIAC GLAND

The etymology of the word "cardiac gland" can be traced back to the Greek language. "Cardiac" originates from the Greek word "kardia", which translates to "heart". This term relates to anatomical structures or functions associated with the heart. On the other hand, "gland" comes from the Latin word "glans", which means "acorn" or "gland". In the context of physiology, a gland refers to an organ that produces and releases substances, such as hormones, enzymes, or saliva. Therefore, the combination of these elements denotes a gland that is related to the heart or performs specific functions associated with the heart.