The correct spelling of the compound that makes chili peppers hot is Capsaicin, not Capsicine. Capsaicin is spelled /kæp'seɪ.ɪsɪn/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is a colorless, odorless, and waxy compound found in the fruit of the Capsicum genus. Capsaicin is responsible for the burning sensation we feel when we eat spicy foods. Knowing how to spell important scientific compounds like capsaicin is crucial, as misspellings can lead to confusion and misinterpretation of data.
Capsicine is a naturally occurring chemical compound found in chili peppers and other members of the Capsicum family. It is responsible for their spicy or pungent taste. Known for its bioactive properties, capsaicin has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and is now widely studied for its potential therapeutic applications.
This compound is a powerful irritant to humans and other mammals, causing a burning sensation and heat when it comes into contact with mucous membranes. It activates specific receptors in sensory neurons, leading to the sensation of pain and heat. Capsaicin is commonly used as an ingredient in various topical creams and ointments for its analgesic properties. It is believed to deplete a neurotransmitter called substance P, which is involved in the transmission of pain signals to the brain.
Apart from its pain-relieving effects, capsaicin has also been investigated for its potential health benefits. It has shown anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, which may be beneficial for various health conditions. Research suggests that capsaicin may aid in weight loss by increasing metabolism and reducing appetite. Moreover, it may contribute to cardiovascular health by promoting blood flow and regulating blood pressure.
While capsaicin is generally recognized as safe for consumption in normal amounts, excessive intake can lead to digestive discomfort and irritation. Additionally, it should be used cautiously in individuals with certain medical conditions, such as ulcers or hypersensitivity. Overall, capsicum is a potent compound with numerous potential health benefits that continue to be explored by researchers.
The active principle in the capsules of Cayenne pepper.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "capsicine" is spelled incorrectly as the correct term is "capsaicin". The term "capsaicin" refers to a compound found in chili peppers that produces a spicy or hot sensation when consumed.
The etymology of the word "capsaicin" can be traced back to the genus name of the plant from which it is derived, Capsicum. Capsicum is a tropical plant known for its hot-tasting fruits, which include various chili pepper varieties such as jalapenos, habaneros, and cayenne peppers.
The word "capsaicin" itself was coined in the early 20th century by American chemists. It combines "capsicum" with the suffix "-in", often used to denote the presence of a specific chemical compound.