The word "blackball" is spelled with a silent "k" at the end. The IPA transcription for this word is /blæk bɔːl/. The first syllable, "black", is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by a hard "k" sound. The second syllable, "ball", is pronounced with a long "aw" sound followed by a soft "l" sound. "Blackball" means to reject or exclude someone from a group, often through a vote. It's important to spell this word correctly to avoid confusion with "black ball", which has a completely different meaning.
"Blackball" is a verb that refers to the act of excluding or rejecting someone's membership, participation, or acceptance in a group or organization through a formal vote or secret ballot. This term is often used in the context of social or professional groups, such as clubs, fraternities, or political organizations.
In the process of blackballing, members of the group cast their vote secretly, typically by placing a black ball or some other distinctive object in a container. If even a single member casts a black ball, it results in the exclusion or rejection of the candidate in question. The motivation behind blackballing can vary; it may stem from personal grievances, disagreements, concerns about a candidate's character, or simply the desire to maintain a certain standard or cohesion within the group.
The blackballing process is often considered controversial due to its potential for misuse or abuse, as it allows a small number of individuals to disproportionately influence the outcome of membership decisions. Hence, in some cases, organizations have implemented rules or procedures to limit the negative impact of blackballing.
Additionally, "blackball" can also be used as a noun, referring to the actual black ball or token used in the voting process. It can symbolize rejection, exclusion, or disapproval. The term "blackball" may also be used metaphorically to describe other forms of exclusion or rejection in different contexts, such as politics, entertainment, or social relationships.
The word "blackball" originates from its use as a method of voting in ancient Greece. In Greek society, decisions regarding membership or admission to an organization were taken by casting either white or black balls into an urn. A white ball indicated a favorable vote, while a black ball indicated rejection. This method was mainly used in selecting candidates for admission to exclusive clubs, secret societies, or professional guilds. Over time, the term "blackball" evolved to represent the action of rejecting or vetoing someone or something in a secret ballot.