The word "barking cough" is spelled with the sounds /bɑːrkɪŋ kɒf/. The "b" sound at the beginning of "barking" is followed by the "ar" sound, spelled with the combination of "ar". The "k" sound in both "barking" and "cough" is spelled with the letter "k", while the "ing" sound in "barking" is spelled with "ing". In "cough", the "ough" spelling represents the sounds /ɒf/. Together, the phonetic transcription represents the unique sound combination of a harsh, barking cough.
A barking cough refers to a distinct and often harsh, high-pitched cough sound that resembles the sound made by a dog when it barks. It is characterized by a series of sharp, dry, and repetitive coughs that have a distinctive quality. This type of cough is frequently associated with a condition known as croup, which primarily affects young children.
Croup is caused by viral infections that lead to inflammation and swelling of the upper airways, specifically the voice box and windpipe. When the air passes through narrow and inflamed air passages, it encounters resistance, resulting in the characteristic barking cough sound. The cough may sound similar to a seal or goose honk in severe cases.
In addition to the barking cough, individuals with croup may experience other symptoms such as a hoarse voice, difficulty breathing, and a harsh, noisy breathing sound known as stridor. Croup is typically accompanied by a mild fever and a runny nose, similar to other respiratory infections.
The barking cough can often be managed at home through various measures that help alleviate the symptoms. These may include keeping the child calm and upright, providing cool-mist humidification, and offering fluids to prevent dehydration. However, it is important to seek medical attention if the cough becomes severe, worsens over time, or if breathing difficulties arise, as this may indicate a more serious case of croup that requires medical intervention.
Cynobex.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "barking cough" is not derived from a specific etymology but rather describes a specific type of cough. It is called a "barking cough" because it sounds like a bark, similar to the sound made by a dog. The term is used to describe a harsh, dry, and often noisy cough that is characterized by a repetitive or hoarse sound, resembling the sound of a dog barking. This type of cough is often associated with croup, a condition that causes inflammation of the larynx and trachea in children.