AVNOJ stands for "Antifascist Council of the People's Liberation of Yugoslavia," which refers to the historic political assembly held during World War II. The term was used primarily in Yugoslavia, a country located in Southeast Europe that no longer exists in its original form.
AVNOJ was established on November 26, 1942, in the city of Bihać, with the aim of uniting different partisan groups fighting against the occupation of Yugoslavia by Axis forces, primarily the Nazis and their puppet regimes. The council played a significant role in coordinating the resistance movement, making strategic decisions, and mobilizing partisan forces.
The AVNOJ consisted of representatives from various factions, including the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY), other political parties, and various nationalities that lived in Yugoslavia. Its composition and activities reflect the multinational and antifascist nature of the resistance movement.
The council held several sessions throughout the war, with the most notable one being the Second Session held in Jajce in November 1943. This session resulted in the adoption of the Jajce Resolution, which laid the foundation for the future socialist federal organization of Yugoslavia.
Overall, AVNOJ played a crucial role in the liberation of Yugoslavia from fascist occupation and paved the way for the establishment of the socialist Yugoslavia after the war.
