How Do You Spell ATRABILIAR?

Pronunciation: [ˈatɹɐbˌɪli͡ə] (IPA)

The word "atrabiliar" is spelled "a-t-r-a-b-i-l-i-a-r", with emphasis on the second syllable. Its phonetic transcription in IPA is /əˌtræbɪˈliər/. This rare adjective refers to a person who is irritable or in a bad mood, often due to an excess of black bile. The origin of the word comes from the medieval Latin "atrabiliarius" and the Greek "melancholia atrabiliaris", linking it to the classical theory of humors. Overall, the spelling of atrabiliar reflects its complex medical and etymological history.

ATRABILIAR Meaning and Definition

1. Atrabiliar is an adjective that refers to a person's disposition or temperament, describing someone as being easily irritated, prone to anger, or generally ill-tempered. The word originated from the Latin term “atrabilis” meaning "black bile," which was believed to be one of the four bodily humors influencing a person's disposition during medieval times.

   The term atrabiliar is often used to describe individuals who display a consistently negative, melancholic, or irritable attitude. Such people may exhibit a gloomy or despondent outlook on life, may be quick-tempered, and prone to angry outbursts. Their temperament may appear excessively critical, cynical, or pessimistic. Atrabiliar individuals may have difficulty maintaining harmonious relationships due to their tendency to easily take offense or react negatively towards others.

   The term atrabiliar can also be used figuratively to describe a written work, speech, or artistic expression characterized by a dark or pessimistic tone. In literary criticism, an atrabiliar style often emphasizes themes such as melancholy, despair, or cynicism. This usage highlights the expression of negative emotions, a bleak perspective on life, or a critical attitude towards society.

   Overall, “atrabiliar” is a term that describes individuals or works often characterized by irritability, a negative disposition, or a tendency to express pessimism, making it a valuable word to understand for those interested in literature, psychology, or interpersonal dynamics.

2. Melancholic; hypochondriac.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for ATRABILIAR

• ztrabiliar
• strabiliar
• wtrabiliar
• qtrabiliar
• arrabiliar
• afrabiliar
• agrabiliar
• ayrabiliar
• a6rabiliar
• a5rabiliar
• ateabiliar
• atdabiliar
• atfabiliar
• attabiliar
• at5abiliar
• at4abiliar
• atrzbiliar
• atrsbiliar
• atrwbiliar

Etymology of ATRABILIAR

The word "atrabiliar" is derived from the Latin term "atrabiliāris", which is a compound word made up of "a(trā)" meaning "black bile" and "bilis" meaning "bile".

In ancient medical theories, the human body was believed to contain four bodily fluids or humors, one of which was black bile. Imbalance or excess of black bile was thought to cause melancholy or irritability. This understanding was based on the teachings of ancient Greek physician Hippocrates and later developed by the Roman physician Galen.

Over time, the term "atrabiliāris" was adopted into various European languages, including English, where it became "atrabilious". It was used to describe someone who was melancholic, irritable, or prone to anger.