Ateles fusciceps rufiventris is a scientific binomial name that refers to a specific subspecies of spider monkey, found in the Neotropics region of South America. This subspecies is also commonly known as the brown-headed spider monkey or the red-bellied spider monkey.
The word "Ateles" originates from the Greek term meaning "imperfect," referring to the lack of thumbs possessed by this species of monkey. "Fusciceps" is a Latin term that translates to "brown-headed," aptly describing the distinct coloration of this subspecies. "Rufiventris," another Latin term, translates to "red-bellied," which refers to the reddish or orange shade found on the ventral region of their bodies.
The Ateles fusciceps rufiventris possesses several notable characteristics. These medium-sized primates have long, slender limbs and a prehensile tail that functions as an extra limb for grasping branches. They exhibit sexual dimorphism, with males typically being larger than females. Their fur coloration varies from dark brown to black, and their faces are usually hairless. Additionally, their diet consists mainly of fruits, seeds, leaves, and insects.
This spider monkey subspecies inhabits the evergreen and deciduous forests of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Unfortunately, like many other primate species, the Ateles fusciceps rufiventris is facing significant threats from habitat destruction, illegal hunting, and the pet trade. Conservation efforts are being implemented to protect their habitats and promote their survival.
