The word "Ateles geoffroyi ornatus" is a scientific name of a spider monkey subspecies found in Central America. Its spelling is based on the Latin naming system used in biology, which includes the genus name "Ateles" and the species name "geoffroyi". The subspecies name "ornatus" means "decorated" in Latin. Its pronunciation can be transcribed using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): /əˈtɛlɛs dʒɛˈfɹɔɪ ɔːrˈneɪtəs/. This transcription represents the sounds of each letter in the word according to its phonetic value.
Ateles geoffroyi ornatus, commonly known as the ornate spider monkey, is a subspecies within the Ateles geoffroyi species, which belongs to the family Atelidae. This primate is primarily found in the tropical rainforests of Central America, specifically in the countries of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, and Belize.
The ornate spider monkey has distinct physical characteristics that separate it from other spider monkey subspecies. They have long limbs and a prehensile tail, which they use to swing gracefully between tree branches. Their fur is usually black or dark brown, and they may possess distinctive facial patterns, such as white markings around their mouth or on their forehead.
Like other spider monkeys, Ateles geoffroyi ornatus is highly arboreal and spends most of its time in the canopy layer of the rainforest. They are mostly herbivorous, consuming a diet consisting mainly of fruits, leaves, flowers, and seeds. These social animals live in groups known as troops, which typically consist of several females, their offspring, and one dominant male.
The ornate spider monkey is classified as an endangered species due to habitat destruction caused by deforestation, human settlements, and agricultural practices. Additionally, they are threatened by hunting and the illegal pet trade. Conservation efforts, such as protecting their natural habitats and implementing strict regulations against hunting and trade, are crucial for the survival of Ateles geoffroyi ornatus populations in the wild.