Arteriorrhexis is a medical term referring to the rupturing of an artery. The word is spelled out phonetically as /ɑrˌtɪr.iˈɔrɛk.sɪs/. Let's break it down. The first syllable is "ar-" which sounds like "ahr". The second syllable is "-teri-" which sounds like "teh-ree". The third syllable is "-orrhexis" which sounds like "oh-rek-sis". It is important to note that in medical terminology, prefixes and suffixes carry specific meanings, which is why these seemingly complex words are carefully constructed.
Arteriorrhexis is a medical term used to describe the rupture or tearing of an artery. It is derived from the combination of the Latin words "arterio" meaning artery and "rhexis" meaning rupture.
Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to various parts of the body. They have thick and elastic walls which help to maintain their shape and withstand the force exerted by the blood flow. However, various factors such as trauma, injury, high blood pressure, or the weakening of the arterial walls can lead to the occurrence of arteriorrhexis.
When an artery ruptures, it may result in internal bleeding as blood escapes from the damaged vessel. The severity of arteriorrhexis depends on the size and location of the artery involved. In some cases, small ruptures may heal on their own or through medical interventions, while severe cases may require emergency treatment and surgical procedures to repair or replace the damaged artery.
Symptoms of arteriorrhexis may vary depending on the affected artery and the extent of the rupture. Common signs include sudden and severe pain at the site of the rupture, swelling, bruising, and a pulsating sensation due to the escaping blood. If arteriorrhexis is suspected, medical attention should be sought immediately, as it can be a life-threatening condition if left untreated.
In conclusion, arteriorrhexis refers to the rupture or tearing of an artery, potentially leading to internal bleeding and other associated symptoms. Prompt medical intervention is crucial to manage this condition and prevent further complications.
Rupture of an artery.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "arteriorrhexis" is derived from the combination of two roots: "arterio-" and "rrhexis".
1. "Arterio-" is derived from the Greek word "arteria", which means "artery". It refers to the blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
2. "Rrhexis" is also of Greek origin, stemming from the word "rhexein", which means "to break". It is used to denote a rupture or the act of breaking.
Therefore, "arteriorrhexis" is a medical term that describes the rupture or breaking of an artery.