ARTERIOSCLEROSIS OBLITERAN Meaning and
Definition
-
Arteriosclerosis obliterans, also known as peripheral artery disease (PAD), refers to a medical condition characterized by the gradual narrowing and hardening of arteries in the peripheral regions of the body, particularly the legs. Arteriosclerosis obliterans results from the accumulation of plaque within the arterial walls, causing them to become thickened and less elastic. The plaque buildup consists of fatty deposits, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances that gradually restrict the flow of blood through the affected arteries.
As the condition progresses, individuals may experience symptoms such as leg pain and cramping during physical activity, as well as muscle weakness, numbness, and skin ulcers or sores that are slow to heal. In severe cases, arterial blockage may occur, leading to tissue damage, gangrene, and even amputation if left untreated.
Risk factors associated with arteriosclerosis obliterans include smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, diabetes, obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and a family history of the condition. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, evaluation of symptoms, and various imaging tests like ultrasound or angiography to assess the blood flow and condition of the arteries.
Treatment options aim to relieve symptoms, improve blood flow, and prevent further progression of the condition. These may include lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise, a healthy diet, smoking cessation, and medication management. In more severe cases, procedures like angioplasty or bypass surgery might be necessary to restore blood flow to the affected areas.
Overall, arteriosclerosis obliterans is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management to reduce the risk of complications and maintain cardiac and overall health.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIOSCLEROSIS OBLITERAN
- zrteriosclerosis obliteran
- srteriosclerosis obliteran
- wrteriosclerosis obliteran
- qrteriosclerosis obliteran
- aeteriosclerosis obliteran
- adteriosclerosis obliteran
- afteriosclerosis obliteran
- atteriosclerosis obliteran
- a5teriosclerosis obliteran
- a4teriosclerosis obliteran
- arreriosclerosis obliteran
- arferiosclerosis obliteran
- argeriosclerosis obliteran
- aryeriosclerosis obliteran
- ar6eriosclerosis obliteran
- ar5eriosclerosis obliteran
- artwriosclerosis obliteran
- artsriosclerosis obliteran
- artdriosclerosis obliteran
- artrriosclerosis obliteran
Etymology of ARTERIOSCLEROSIS OBLITERAN
The term "Arteriosclerosis Obliterans" is a medical condition, also known as peripheral artery disease, characterized by the narrowing and hardening of the arteries that supply blood to the extremities, typically the legs.
The term "arteriosclerosis" comes from the combination of two Greek words: "arteria" meaning "artery" and "sclerosis" meaning "hardening". Arteriosclerosis refers to the thickening and hardening of the arterial walls due to the accumulation of plaque.
The term "obliterans" derives from the Latin word "obliterare", which means "to erase" or "to block". It is used in this medical context to indicate the complete or partial obstruction of the affected arteries.
Therefore, the etymology of "Arteriosclerosis Obliterans" can be understood as the hardening and narrowing of the arteries leading to their partial or complete blockage.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
