ARTERIA OPHTHALMICA Meaning and
Definition
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Arteria Ophthalmica, also known as the ophthalmic artery, is a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated and nutrient-rich blood to the structures of the eye. It is a branch of the internal carotid artery, one of the two main arteries that supply blood to the brain.
The arteria ophthalmica originates from the internal carotid artery just above the cavernous sinus, which is a cavity located deep within the skull. It enters the orbit, or eye socket, through the optic canal, a small passageway in the bones of the skull. Once inside the orbit, the artery branches out into several smaller vessels that provide blood supply to the structures of the eye, including the retina, choroid, iris, ciliary body, and optic nerve.
The arteria ophthalmica plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and function of the eye. By delivering oxygen and nutrients, it ensures that these delicate and highly specialized structures receive the necessary resources for their proper functioning. Any disruptions or blockages within the ophthalmic artery can lead to a variety of eye disorders and vision problems. For this reason, medical professionals closely monitor the health and patency of the arteria ophthalmica, especially in individuals at risk for vascular diseases, such as those with diabetes or hypertension.
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Origin, carotis interna; branches, ciliares posteriores, centralis retinae, meningea anterior, lacrimalis, supraorbitalis, ethmoidalis anterior, palpebrales, dorsalis nasi, and frontalis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA OPHTHALMICA
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Etymology of ARTERIA OPHTHALMICA
The word "Arteria Ophthalmica" has a Latin etymology.
"Arteria" comes from the Latin word "arteria", which means "windpipe" or "artery". It is derived from the Greek word "artēria", which signifies "windpipe" or "a blood-vessel". The Greek word "artēria" is thought to have originated from the word "airo", meaning "to lift" or "to conduct".
"Ophthalmica" is derived from the Latin word "ophthalmicus", which means "of the eye". This word comes from the Greek word "ophthalmikos", which is derived from "ophthalmos" meaning "eye".
Therefore, "Arteria Ophthalmica" can be translated as "the eye artery" in English.
Similar spelling word for ARTERIA OPHTHALMICA
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