ARTERIA OESOPHAGEA Meaning and
Definition
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Arteria oesophagea, also known as the esophageal artery, is a term used in anatomy and medicine to refer to any of the arteries that supply blood to the esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat with the stomach and plays a crucial role in transporting food from the mouth to the digestive system.
The arteries that supply blood to the esophagus are branches of larger blood vessels originating from the aorta, the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. These branches vary among individuals, but commonly include the left gastric artery, the inferior phrenic arteries, and branches of the thoracic aorta.
The arteria oesophagea is responsible for providing oxygenated blood and essential nutrients to the esophagus, ensuring its proper function and health. The esophagus is a highly active organ, involved in continuous peristaltic contractions that propel food towards the stomach. Therefore, a robust blood supply is necessary to support these muscular contractions and maintain the integrity of the esophageal tissues.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the arteria oesophagea is crucial in the medical field, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal diseases such as esophagitis, esophageal varices, or esophageal cancer. Medical professionals rely on this knowledge to perform procedures like esophageal artery embolization or surgical interventions targeting these blood vessels to manage specific conditions in the esophagus.
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One of several arteries arising from the descending thoracic aorta and supplying the esophagus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA OESOPHAGEA
- zrteria oesophagea
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Etymology of ARTERIA OESOPHAGEA
The etymology of the term "arteria oesophagea" can be broken down as follows:
- "Arteria" comes from the Latin word "arteria", meaning "artery". It is derived from the Greek word "artēria", which originally referred to the windpipe and later came to denote the blood vessels.
- "Oesophagea" is derived from the Greek word "oisophagos", meaning "gullet" or "esophagus". It is made up of two elements: "oiso" (meaning "to carry" or "to transport") and "phagos" (meaning "eating" or "devouring").
Thus, the term "arteria oesophagea" combines the Latin and Greek roots to describe the artery that supplies blood to the esophagus, which is the muscular tube connecting the throat with the stomach.
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