Altar server is a common term used in Catholic worship. The spelling of "altar" is pronounced /ˈɔːltər/ in IPA phonetics. This word refers to a table or platform used in religious ceremonies. A table or platform is used for offering sacrifices or gifts to God in the Catholic faith. The term "server" is pronounced /ˈsɜːvər/. It refers to someone who performs a task or function in a religious ceremony. So, an altar server is a person who assists the priest in the celebration of Mass.
An altar server is a member of the Catholic Church who assists the priest in the celebration of the Holy Eucharist, as well as in other liturgical ceremonies. Also known as an acolyte, an altar server is typically a lay person, usually a child or young adult, who has been trained in various aspects of assisting during Mass. The role of the altar server is to aid the priest by performing specific tasks, such as carrying the liturgical books, carrying the processional cross, or holding the sacred vessels during the Mass.
The duties of an altar server extend beyond the Mass itself. They also assist in preparing the altar before Mass, such as setting up the liturgical items, arranging the sacred vessels, and ensuring the sanctuary is clean and organized. Altar servers may also assist during other sacraments and devotional services, such as weddings, funerals, and the Stations of the Cross.
Being an altar server is often considered a significant opportunity for young Catholics to actively participate in the liturgy, deepen their faith, and actively serve their community. It is a role that requires reverence, discipline, and a willingness to serve God and the congregation. The training of altar servers often includes learning about the significance and symbolism of the various liturgical objects, as well as understanding the order and structure of the Mass.
The word "altar server" has a relatively simple etymology.
The term "altar" comes from the Latin word "altare", which means "a high place" or "a raised structure". It is derived from the verb "adoler", meaning "to burn" or "to offer sacrifices". The Latin word "altare" later transformed into "altar" in English.
Similarly, the term "server" originates from the Latin word "servus", meaning "servant" or "slave". It also has roots in the Latin verb "servire", which translates to "to serve".
Therefore, "altar server" refers to a person who serves or assists at the altar during religious ceremonies or Mass, fulfilling various duties associated with the proceedings. The etymology of the term reflects the role of these individuals as helpers during the religious rituals conducted at the altar.