How Do You Spell ALLYLBENZENE?

Pronunciation: [ˈala͡ɪlbənzˌiːn] (IPA)

The word "allylbenzene" is spelled with a combination of four consonants, three vowels and three syllables. The first syllable "al-" is pronounced like "əl" and rhymes with "pal." The second syllable begins with a voiced dental fricative "ð", followed by a mid central vowel "ə" and a lateral approximant "l". The final syllable "benzene" is pronounced like "bɛnzin" with a voiced alveolar-nasal "n" sound. It is important to note precise spelling and pronunciation of scientific terms to avoid ambiguity in communication.

ALLYLBENZENE Meaning and Definition

1. Allylbenzene, also known as propenylbenzene or allyl benzene, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H10. It belongs to the class of compounds known as aromatic hydrocarbons, specifically substituted benzenes.

   Allylbenzene is a colorless liquid with a sweet, floral odor. It is primarily used as a precursor chemical in the production of various compounds such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes. It is commercially available and can be obtained through the alkylation of benzene with allyl chloride or by the dehydrogenation of propylbenzene.

   Chemically, allylbenzene contains a benzene ring substituted with an allyl group. The allyl group consists of three carbon atoms bonded together with one of them also connected to the benzene ring. This structural configuration imparts certain chemical characteristics to the compound, such as its reactivity in certain chemical reactions, as well as its distinctive smell.

   Due to its unsaturated structure, allylbenzene can undergo addition reactions with various reagents, resulting in the formation of different organic compounds. Additionally, it can act as a precursor for the synthesis of other allylbenzene derivatives, which can exhibit different properties and applications.

   In summary, allylbenzene is a colorless liquid with a floral odor that is used as a precursor in the production of various compounds. Its chemical structure consists of a benzene ring substituted with an allyl group, allowing for chemical reactivity and synthesis of diverse derivatives.

Etymology of ALLYLBENZENE

The word "allylbenzene" is derived from the combination of two terms: "allyl" and "benzene".

The term "allyl" refers to a chemical group consisting of three carbon atoms connected to each other in a straight line and bonded to a double bond on one end. It is derived from the compound propene, in which the carbon atoms are connected similarly.

The term "benzene" refers to a cyclic hydrocarbon with six carbon atoms that form a hexagonal ring. The name "benzene" originates from the German word "Benzin", which means gasoline. It was initially isolated from coal tar in the 19th century.

When combined, "allylbenzene" describes a compound in which the "allyl" group is attached to the "benzene" ring.