The term "adipose infiltration" refers to the accumulation of fat, or adipose tissue, within or around an organ or tissue. The correct spelling of this term can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription: "ˈædɪˌpoʊz ˌɪnˌfɪltreɪʃən". The "adipose" part is pronounced as "ad-uh-pohs" with the stress on the first syllable. "Infiltration" is pronounced as "in-fil-trey-shuhn" with the stress on the second syllable. This term is often used in medical contexts to describe conditions such as fatty liver disease or obesity.
Adipose infiltration refers to the abnormal accumulation and deposition of adipose tissue (fat) within organs, tissues, or other anatomical spaces where it is not normally found in substantial quantities. This condition can occur in various parts of the body, including the liver, heart, muscle, kidney, and bone marrow.
In adipose infiltration, excess fat cells replace or infiltrate the normal functional cells of the affected organ or tissue. This phenomenon is commonly associated with obesity, metabolic disorders, and conditions leading to disturbed fat metabolism, such as hyperlipidemia (elevated blood lipid levels) and insulin resistance. The accumulation of adipose tissue can impair the normal functioning of the affected organs or tissues and lead to various complications and health issues.
For example, in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), adipose infiltration occurs in the liver, leading to the gradual replacement of healthy liver cells with fat cells. This can progress to inflammation and liver damage, causing liver dysfunction and possibly resulting in liver fibrosis or even cirrhosis. Adipose infiltration can also affect the heart muscle, leading to the development of conditions like cardiac steatosis, which can impair heart function.
The diagnosis of adipose infiltration often involves clinical examination, imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI, and sometimes tissue biopsies to confirm the presence of excess adipose tissue within the affected area.
Treatment of adipose infiltration primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause, such as adopting a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition, regular exercise, and weight management. Additionally, medications aimed at controlling associated conditions like hyperlipidemia or insulin resistance may be prescribed. In severe cases, surgical interventions or specialized medical approaches may be necessary to mitigate the effects of adipose infiltration.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "adipose infiltration" is a medical term used to describe the accumulation or infiltration of adipose (fat) tissue in a specific area. Its etymology can be broken down as follows:
1. Adipose: The word "adipose" originates from the Latin word "adeps", meaning "fat". It entered the English language in the 17th century, derived from the Latin term "adiposus", which means "fatty".
2. Infiltration: The term "infiltration" comes from the Latin word "infiltrare", meaning "to filter into" or "to pass through". The word "infiltration" itself was derived from the Latin word "infiltratio", which refers to the process of permeating or penetrating a substance or material.