Acne tarsi is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by the presence of small, red, swollen, and painful bumps along the margin of the eyelids. It is a common dermatological issue that primarily affects the lower eyelid.
The term "acne" refers to a skin condition that occurs as a result of the hair follicles becoming clogged with dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria. Similarly, in the case of acne tarsi, the hair follicles of the eyelids become obstructed, leading to the development of small, pimple-like bumps.
The condition is typically associated with excess oil production, poor eyelid hygiene, and bacterial colonization, often caused by factors such as eyelash mites or Staphylococcus bacteria. These factors contribute to the inflammation and subsequent formation of painful bumps that may lead to itchiness and discomfort.
Acne tarsi can occur in individuals of any age, gender, or ethnicity, but it is most commonly observed in adults. It can be exacerbated by the use of certain cosmetics or eye products, allergies, or underlying medical conditions such as rosacea or blepharitis.
Treatment options for acne tarsi often involve improving eyelid hygiene, including regular cleansing and avoiding the use of irritating makeup or eye care products. In some cases, topical medications or antibiotics may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. Severe or persistent cases may require medical intervention or surgical procedures to alleviate discomfort and restore normal eyelid function.
