Pronunciation: [jˈɛlə͡ʊ dˈɒɡz] (IPA) 
The spelling of "yellow dogs" can be explained using International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. "Yellow" is pronounced /ˈjɛloʊ/, with the first syllable rhyming with "fellow" and the second syllable pronounced like "low". "Dogs" is pronounced /dɔɡz/, with the first syllable sounding like "daw" and the second syllable rhyming with "logs". Therefore, the correct spelling of the two words combined would be "yellow dogs".
Yellow dogs is a colloquial term, used primarily in the context of politics, to describe individuals who have historically espoused loyalty towards the Democratic Party, but are willing to support candidates from the opposing Republican Party. The phrase originated in the southern regions of the United States, particularly in areas traditionally associated with conservative ideologies.
The term "yellow dogs" is commonly associated with a negative connotation and is often used as a derogatory label towards individuals who exhibit what others perceive to be disloyalty or a lack of commitment to their political party. It references a character trait of being easily swayed or lacking strong principles, as symbolized by a yellow color, which is traditionally associated with cowardice or fickleness.
In political discourse, the label is typically applied to politicians or voters who switch sides in electoral contests, usually as a result of personal gain or dissatisfaction with their party. It implies that these individuals prioritize personal interests or expediency over steadfast allegiance to a given political ideology or party platform. However, it's important to note that the use of the term "yellow dogs" is subjective and dependent on the speaker's perspective and political leanings.
The term "yellow dog" has a few possible origins, depending on the context in which it is used.
1. Political Origin: In the United States, the term "yellow dog" or "yellow dog Democrat" refers to a staunch and loyal supporter of the Democratic Party. The origin of this phrase is unclear, but one theory suggests that it emerged in the late 19th or early 20th century when workers in unionized industries, particularly coal miners, were often subjected to oppressive working conditions. These workers were forced to sign "yellow dog contracts", which prohibited them from joining or organizing labor unions. Supporters of the Democratic Party, who championed workers' rights, viewed those who signed such contracts as betraying their own interests, hence the derogatory term "yellow dog".
