How Do You Spell XYLIDINE?
Pronunciation: [zˈa͡ɪlɪdˌiːn] (IPA) 
Correct spelling for the English word "Xylidine" is [zˈa͡ɪlɪdˌiːn], [zˈaɪlɪdˌiːn], [z_ˈaɪ_l_ɪ_d_ˌiː_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Pronunciation: [zˈa͡ɪlɪdˌiːn] (IPA)
Correct spelling for the English word "Xylidine" is [zˈa͡ɪlɪdˌiːn], [zˈaɪlɪdˌiːn], [z_ˈaɪ_l_ɪ_d_ˌiː_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Xylidine is an organic compound classified as a chemical derivative of benzene. It belongs to a family of aromatic amines, specifically a group known as toluidines, where the benzene ring is substituted with an amino group (-NH2) and a methyl group (-CH3). Xylidine can exist in various isomeric forms, with three main isomers being ortho-, meta-, and para-xylidine, in which the amino and methyl groups are located in different positions on the benzene ring.
Xylidine is primarily produced through the nitration and subsequent reduction of toluene, a commonly used precursor in chemical manufacturing. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive aromatic odor. Due to its aromatic nature and chemical properties, xylidine finds applications in several industrial processes. It is used in the production of dyes, pigments, and rubber chemicals, where it acts as a precursor or intermediate compound. Xylidine is also employed as a corrosion inhibitor, solvent, and catalyst in various chemical reactions.
However, it is important to note that xylidine can pose potential health risks. It is considered toxic and may cause skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory issues if inhaled. Prolonged exposure or ingestion of xylidine can have harmful effects on human health, making it necessary to handle and use this compound with caution, ensuring proper safety measures.
Aminoxylene, C8H11N, employed as a reagent and in the manufacture of dyes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "xylidine" is derived from the Greek words "xýlon" meaning "wood" and "idine" which is a suffix used to indicate the presence of a benzene ring in a compound. Therefore, "xylidine" refers to a compound that contains a benzene ring and is derived from wood.
